Articles
for the Benefit of Members and Ex-Members of the WCG
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22
Tkach's Big Heresy
Part 1
In 1995, Jo
Tkach, 'pontiff' of the Worldwide Church of God, sprung a massive heresy upon his faithful followers. Armstrong would have turned
in his grave to hear the new leader of the WCG pronounce the Sabbaths no longer binding under the New Covenant! Here is the real truth!
Writing in The
Worldwide News of January 24th 1995, Joseph Tkach claimed that Christ
had led him and his associates to see that there is no need for us to keep
the Sabbaths which Israel observed. Claiming that these were merely Old
Covenant rituals, Christians are now liberated from these observances by
the blood of the New Covenant.
Nine months later, Tkach was
dead!
Was there a link between
Tkach's proposals and his death? Nine is a numeric symbol for judgement in
the Bible, as well as ultimate finality (3 x 3). Nine people were stoned in
the Bible, including:
- The blasphemer (Lev
24:14).
- The Sabbath-breaker (Num
15:36).
- The deceiver, Achan (Josh
7:25).
Did Tkach's new heresy
blaspheme God? Yes.
Did he deliberately violate
the Sabbath? Yes.
Did he covet the accursed
things, as Achan did? Yes. He was responsible for one of the most pernicious
heretical declines in the history of the Church!
Was God taking this heretic
out of the way? A man who should have known better? He was versed in the
scriptures - at least, he should have been, he was an ordained minister -
and he knew what the WCG espoused strongly for decades.
In fact, it was perhaps the
most focal feature of the teachings of the church, because of its
distinctive- ness. For all the church's other failings, it's allegiance to
God's Sabbaths was, I believe, the main reason God allowed the WCG to have
the degree of prominence which it did in the secular and Christian world.
It was no coincidence that
the WCG frequently acquired the PO Box number 111. There are 111 occurrences
of the Hebrew word for "Sabbath" in the Old Testament. The number
111 also has distinctive meaning, being 3 x 37. The number 37 is a feature
indicating the presence or guidance of Jesus Christ.1
With respect to Sabbaths, the
WCG had one aspect of its doctrinal teaching correct, even though its
application was not ideal. Unfortunately their emphasis contributed to staid
and ritualistic worship, instead of being Spirit- led. And the church
wrongly inferred that other Christians who were not keeping the Sabbaths
were not converted and would not inherit the promises. This wrong assumption
was based upon a failure to understand how God is working at this time -
that not all available truth is available to all believers.
God holds each individual
accountable for the truth God has shown him. He is not held accountable for
aspects of truth which have not yet been revealed to his mind. However, he
IS held accountable for aspects of truth he DOES understand. Worldwide
failed to differentiate, and so it became judgemental of other believers.
Under Armstrong, the church did not appreciate the scope of God's grace. Its
emphasis was legalistic, but not in the way Tkach later claimed.
Other believers sensed this
legalistic warp, and so the WCG received justifiable criticism. But that was
not because its theology on the appropriateness of Sabbath observance today
was wrong. Much of its basic thesis there was right. It was the application
which was wrong. And the application was wrong because the fulness of the
Spirit was lacking in worship.
Wanting to please outsiders
and raise the image of the church, Tkach set about to give the church a
face-lift. But being devoid of the Holy Spirit himself, he failed to go
about this the right way. He sought to please men, not God. He relied upon
human reason and listened to human arguments, and in so doing, he actually
dismantled the aspects of truth which God used the WCG to preserve as a
light for others in Christendom who were not privy to such truths.
He put that light out. I do
not believe it is any coincidence that the light of his life went out soon
thereafter. It is a sign.
In this paper, I shall expose
the fallacies of the WCG's arguments dispensing with God's Sabbaths. They
are lies and half-truths _ distortions of the real truth of the Bible.
Knowing the truth sets you
free (Jn 8:32). Having some of it isn't ideal. All the
truth is what you need. You need to return to the faith once delivered to
the saints and uphold all the scriptural beliefs which the early Christian
Church upheld soon after Jesus' death.
Tkach has introduced
destructive heresies which undermine the very foundations of true faith.
True faith is based upon obedience to every word of God. He has not brought
new freedom to Worldwiders. He has brought them back into bondage (2 Pet
2:19).
Truth about Sin and the Law
True freedom is freedom from
sin and its harmful effects (Rom 6:18,22-23). Christ bought that for us by
His death on the cross (Rom 5:8,9). It was a horrific price to be paid, but
it was the only way to redeem us from the penalty of all our sins.
Through God's grace (Eph 2:8)
we can receive forgiveness which Christ's blood makes possible (Heb
9:11-28). But that grace does not give us license to continue in sin as
though sin no longer matters.
The New Covenant in Christ's
blood frees us from condemnation caused by our sins. It frees us FROM sin
(Rom 6:7-11). It doesn't free us TO sin! (Rom 6:1,2.) That is a huge
blasphemy, a monumental insult to the One who suffered in our stead!! Yet it
is the subtle implication of Tkach's teaching. It is the heinous result!
What is sin? "Sin is the
transgression of the law" (1 Jn 3:4, KJV). Firstly, sin is breaking
God's holy moral code, initially delineated by the ten commandments, and
further elaborated by the whole teaching of God contained in the Bible. We
are to live by every word of God there (Matt 4:4). Not to do so is sin.
Even one infraction
technically deprives us of the reward. For he who breaks just one point is
guilty of breaking the whole law (Jas 2:10).
Yet, Tkach is saying that for
various reasons (which we will come to shortly), it is not necessary for us
to keep the fourth commandment, the Sabbath. Nor is it necessary, likewise,
to keep the holy days outlined in Leviticus 23. Tkach's claim is in
violation of scripture - New Covenant scripture, the letter of James. To be
absolutely clear, let's repeat James' inspired words:
For whoever shall keep the
whole law, and yet stumble in one point, he is guilty of all (Jas 2:10,
NKJV).
God expects ALL His commands
to be kept.
The Change in the Law
There is no mandate in
scripture for dispensing with any of God's commands which were given under
the Old Covenant (Matt 5:17-19). Instead of being annulled, Old Testament
precepts are heightened by obedience in the spirit under the New Covenant.
The only scriptural
alteration (notice that it is an alteration divinely approved) centres
around the sacrificial system which was administered by the Levitical
priesthood. The animal sacrifices and ritual ordinances were no longer
necessary once Jesus died. His blood was the ultimate sacrifice, that of the
perfect Lamb of God. His death paid the price of sin, making animal
sacrifices for sin obsolete. Paul's letter to the Hebrews explains this
fully. (The fact that Paul wrote Hebrews can be substantiated numerically.
See Bullinger's Number in Scripture, pages 37-41.)
Moreover, after Jesus' death,
the Levitical priesthood also became obsolete (Heb 7). Jesus, who was of the
tribe of Judah, now resumed the role of High Priest. We give to Him the
sacrifices of our lives.
This was the "change of
the law" (Heb 7:12) that was made because of Jesus' death. It is the
ONLY CHANGE sanctioned in scripture. All other aspects of Bible teaching
("the law") are still valid.
New Covenant Versus the Old
The law God gave Israel was
not a law of bondage, but one meant to give them liberty. The Old Covenant
effectively brought people into bondage because they disobeyed
God's law of liberty. The fault was with the people, not with the law (Heb
8:7,8).
Blessings were promised for
obedience to the law which God gave (Deut 28:1-14). This was the foundation
of Old Covenant theology.
Notice what New Covenant
theology promotes. James wrote:
But he who looks into the
perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful
hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in
what he does (Jas 1:25, NKJV).
This is New Covenant
theology. It is the same underlying principle as in the Old. There is no
fundamental difference. Obedience is required and blessings are promised as
a result.
But Tkach asserts that the
Sabbaths are done away under the New Covenant. He doesn't say it in those
words. That would be too abrasive on the ears of Worldwiders. It would be
unacceptable to them. So he says it more subtly. He uses persuasive-sounding
jargon and lots of scriptural allegory. To the uninitiated, he sounds like
he knows what he is talking about. But his antinomian intimations are
cleverly intertwined into his thesis. No wonder his name in Russian means
"Weaver"!
Isaiah prophesied aptly:
No one calls for justice,
nor does any plead for truth. They trust in empty words and speak lies;
they conceive evil and bring forth iniquity. They hatch vipers' eggs and
weave the spider's web; he who eats of their eggs dies, and from that
which is crushed a viper breaks out (Is 59:4,5, NKJV).
Tkach's Clever Deceit
Tkach begins in his deceitful
paper by softening up his readership with several half truths. First is that
"the new covenant in His [Christ's] shed blood has made the old
covenant obsolete". He doesn't quote the verse he uses to support his
argument, Hebrews 8:13.
Take a look at just what that
text DOES say!
In that He says "a new
covenant," He has made the first obsolete. Now what is becoming
obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away (Heb 8:13, NKJV).
Notice from this verse that,
although the New Covenant is superseding the Old, the Old Covenant has not
yet passed away, contrary to what Tkach claims. "It is ready
to vanish away" - not "has"
already done so!
The Old Covenant was a national
covenant. God made it with the nation of Israel. If, as a
nation, they obeyed God, they would have become the greatest nation on earth
(Ex 19:5,6; Deut 28:1). Such national greatness and receiving God's promises
were predicated upon their obedience to God's law.
If any nation today decided
to accept the terms of the Old Covenant, they too could become a great and
blessed nation, just as God promised Israel. Or if Israel repented and
re-covenanted themselves to God, they would again be recipients of His
divine favours. The way is still open to any people to take God up on His
Word. Thus, the Old Covenant has not yet passed away. But experience has
shown that no people seeks God and therefore the Old Covenant is ready to
pass away into obsolescence.
Tkach avoids expounding the
real truth of this text. Instead, he uses it to bolster the argument he is
trying to put across, claiming that all that the Old Covenant was and
contained is finished. That is deceitful use of scripture. It is not rightly
dividing the Word of God (2 Tim 2:15). Tkach writes in his Personal
in The Worldwide News, 24th January 1995:
Many people today,
even in other Christian churches, think Christians should observe the
principles of the Ten Commandments because they were written in stone by the
finger of God. Yet, the New Testament clearly tells us that the
glory of the old covenant, written in stone, has no comparison to the new
covenant, which is not of the letter, but of the spirit (2 Cor 3:4-18).
It tells us that the old covenant is now obsolete because the new covenant
has come (Heb 8:13).
Tkach emphasises his spurious
point by referring again to Hebrews 8:13, misusing the real meaning of that
verse. And he introduces another subtlety through the words in italics. In 2
Corinthians 3 Paul was expounding on how much greater the promises of the
New Covenant are than under the Old, but that does not deny the
glory that was given under the Old. Tkach omits that part of Paul's
words (see 2 Cor 3:7,9,11,13). He also omits mention of the purpose of
Paul's words there, which was to emphasise that Israel under the Old
Covenant lacked spiritual perception (2 Cor 3:14), and even today the same
blindness exists (2 Cor 3:15) because the Spirit is absent. When Jesus comes
into a person's life, His Spirit grants life and understanding which brings
freedom (2 Cor 3:16-18).
Tkach leaves all this out.
Paul said much more than Tkach wants to admit to. It makes a world of
difference to the meaning. Deceivers will use parts of biblical passages,
often out of context, to 'substantiate' their points. In this way, what Paul
meant in his letters has often been totally reversed!
Tkach's False Claims
Tkach goes on:
In other words, we observe
the principles we find in the Ten Commandments, not because they were given
at Mt. Sinai, but because Jesus Christ and the apostles commanded them in
the new covenant.
Here is another half truth.
It is subtly devious. He is getting close to what some other heretics have
claimed: that Jesus came to do away with the Father's commandments and
instituted better ones of His own.
Then, Tkach develops his
specious argument:
Again, Paul wrote expressly
that the old covenant, written on tables of stone (the Ten Commandments),
has ended and the new covenant has come in.
Do you see how clever he is?
He uses one truth in such a way as to imply something spurious, then he adds
a heresy which seems to be supported by the first aspect of truth. He is
gradually leading his readers into believing a lie. It is a masterly
technique of deception.
OK. Let's take him at his
word for a minute. Tkach claims that:
...we observe the principles
we find in the Ten Commandments, not because they were given at Mt. Sinai,
but because Jesus Christ and the apostles commanded them in the new
covenant.
Jesus said:
I and the Father are one (Jn
10:30, NIV). If you really knew Me, you would know My Father as well (Jn
14:7). Believe Me when I say that I am in the Father and the Father is in
Me (Jn 14:11). If you love Me you will obey what I command (Jn 14:15).
...I love the Father and that I do exactly what My Father has commanded Me
(Jn 14:31). If you obey My commands, you will remain in My love, just as I
have obeyed My Father's commands and remain in His love (Jn 15:10, NIV).
Jesus and His Father are
inseparable. Their teaching and commandments are inseparable. It is specious
reasoning to say that we are only to obey Jesus today and thereby imply
that we do not need to obey the Ten Commandments which many think were given
by the Father. It is not stated; it is subtly implied!
Actually, it was the same One
who became Jesus who engraved those commandments into stone on Sinai. He was
that Rock (1 Cor 10:4). He gave that law to Israel (Jn 1:1-5,14).
The law may have been given through
Moses (Jn 1:17) but it did not originate FROM Moses! Grace
and truth came through Jesus Christ (ibid.). Jesus was the originator of
that law. He made all things (Col 1:16). That is why He is Lord of the
Sabbath, because He made it (Mark 2:28).
Tkach continues:
The reason we do not murder,
steal, commit adultery, worship idols, etc. is because Jesus tells us not
to, and because His Spirit dwells in us through faith in Him [he is deceived
about that - demonic spirits lived in Tkach!], not because they are written
in tables of stone.
The "tables of
stone" bit has got nothing to do with whether we obey God's
Commandments given on Sinai. That is a decoy to confuse and mislead the
reader. It seems to lend weight to his argument.
The implication he is leading
up to is that, because Jesus has not commanded us to keep the Sabbath in the
New Covenant, we don't need to do so. But, as I have shown, Jesus WAS the
One who gave those commandments. He is the same yesterday, today and forever
(Heb 13:8). God does not change with respect to His principles of
righteousness (Mal 3:6).
What was righteousness 3,000
years ago is still righteousness today. All His
commandments are righteous (Ps 119:172). Not nine of them or eight of them.
All ten of them! Exactly as they were given Israel!
The law of the Lord is
perfect... the statutes of the Lord are trustworthy... the precepts of
the Lord are right (Ps 19:7,8, NIV).
Tkach, the liar that he was
(and, "like father like son"), would have you believe that the law
given at Sinai was not perfect, not were all God's statutes trustworthy, nor
all His precepts right!
As I said, Tkach's
introductory remarks are to soften the recipient for the heresy he wants to
introduce. Now he has tilled the ground, here comes the question meant to
implant doubt and deceive you, just like the snake did in the Garden to Adam
and Eve:
Why don't we find the Sabbath
commanded in the new covenant?
Because there was no need to
reiterate it at that time. It was observed by the whole Jewish nation to
which Jesus came. Jesus' example demonstrated its relevance. He kept the
Sabbath, as did all the Jews (Luke 4:16). He did not sin at all (Heb 4:15).
He never broke the Sabbath command, nor any other command of scripture. You
are to follow in His footsteps, too!
Sabbath Relevance Confirmed
The Sabbath needed no
emphasis, other than to de-emphasise its legalistic observance. So we only
have indirect statements from Jesus showing that it is still valid. Here are
some of them:
- 1.
If you want to enter life, keep the commandments (Matt 19:17, NIV).
"Which ones?" some
still ask. Jesus repeated several in this incident with the rich young man.
He left out the Sabbath command, some say because it is no longer necessary.
But if that were true, then the other four He omitted would be equally
unnecessary.
No, the Sabbath didn't need
any emphasis. It was so observed that it had become a religion in itself and
had lost much of its meaning because of that. One other command Jesus
omitted was the last one about coveting. The young man was covetous, and
Jesus only challenged him on that point later, after He had evoked the
predictable response from him.
2. Then there is this
statement about Sabbath observance still being valid under the New
Covenant:
Pray that your flight will not take place in winter or on the Sabbath
(Matt 24:20, NIV).
- 3. Paul - who has been
misrepresented as having liberal views about Sabbath observance - said
there was no fault in the law, unlike liberal theologians today who
refuse to acknowledge the holiness of the fourth commandment in its
unadulterated wording:
So then, the law is holy
and the commandment is holy, righteous and good (Rom 7:12).
We know that the law is
good if a man uses it properly (1 Tim 1:8, NIV).
Keeping God's commandments
is what counts (1 Cor 7:19, NIV).
Tkach and his heretical
cronies would have you believe that keeping God's commandments is NOT what
counts at all; that it is your faith in Christ which counts. He doesn't
realise that the two are inseparable! Faith in Christ leads to perfect
obedience to God.
- 4. The Church at the very
end would be marked by its faithfulness in this regard:
Then the dragon was enraged
at the woman and went off to make war against the rest of her offspring -
those who obey God's commandments and hold to the testimony of Jesus (Rev
12:17, NIV).
That war being waged by the
devil (the dragon) is right now being waged inside the WCG by its leaders
against the truth of God!
- 5. The apostle John was
not disparaging like Tkach about any of God's commandments:
This is love for God: to
obey His commands. And His commands are not burdensome (1 Jn 5:3, NIV).
Tkach Identified as a Heretic
The apostle John also had
some stern words to say about deceivers like Tkach, as did the apostle
Peter:
No-one who continues to sin
has either seen Him or known Him. Dear children, do not let anyone lead
you astray. He who does what is right is righteous, just as He is
righteous. He who does what is sinful is of the devil.... This is how we
know who the children of God are and who the children of the devil are:
Anyone who does not do what is right is not a child of God.... (1 Jn
3:6-10, NIV).
But there were also false
prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you.
They will secretly [people won't notice the heresies; they will be
deceived by them] bring in destructive heresies, even denying the
sovereign Lord who bought them - bringing swift destruction on themselves
(2 Pet 1:1, NIV).
Tkach received swift
destruction! He was dead nine months after he introduced the destructive
heresies about his so-called "New Covenant theology"! He denied
the sovereign Lord. One aspect of Jesus' sovereignty is His lordship over
the Sabbath. He is Lord of the Sabbath (Mark 2:28; Matt 12:8). Tkach was
eager to deny that! The greater tragedy is not his death, but that he
deceived many and has undermined part of God's end-time Work.
MANY will follow their
shameful ways and will bring the way of truth into disrepute [more of that
is to come!]. In their greed these teachers will exploit you with stories
they have made up [in this instance, they doctored the stories of other
heretics to suit their purposes of deluding WCG members] (2 Pet 2:2,3, NIV).
These men are springs
without water and mists driven by a storm... they entice people who are
just escaping from those who live in error. They promise them
freedom, while they themselves are slaves of depravity... If
they have escaped the corruption of the world by knowing our Lord and
Saviour Jesus Christ and are again entangled in it and overcome, they are
worse off at the end than they were at the beginning. It would have been
better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have
known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred commandment that was
passed on to them (2 Pet 2:17-21, NIV).
These men blaspheme in
matters they do not understand... they seduce the unstable... They have
left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam (2 Pet
1:12,14,15 NIV).
The devil was using Paul's
letters back then to destabilise the ignorant and bring them back into
spiritual bondage. Tkach has done the same today.
Paul also wrote you with the wisdom that God gave him. He writes the same
way in all his letters... [which] contain some things that are hard to
understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort... to their own
destruction (2 Pet 3:15,16, NIV).
To be continued. Jacob I Myers
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